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Trophic level

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) A level in the food chain. The first trophic level consists of the primary producers, autotrophs. The second trophic level is vegetarians which consume autotrophic organisms.

Photoautotrophic

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) Organisms which utilize inorganic carbon dioxide for protoplasm synthesis and light for an energy source. See autotrophic and chemoautotrophic.

Autotrophic

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) Organisms which utilize inorganic carbon for synthesis of protoplasm. Ecologists narrow the definition further by requiring that autotrophs obtain their energy from the sun. In microbiologist parlance, this would be a photoautotroph. See photoautotrophic and chemoautotrophic.

Chemoautotrophic

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) Organisms which utilize inorganic carbon (carbon dioxide or carbonates) for synthesis and inorganic chemicals for energy. See autotrophic and photoautotrophic.

Heterotrophic

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) A group of organisms which obtain carbon for synthesis from other organic matter or proteins.

Producers

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) Autotrophic organisms which produce protoplasm using inorganic carbon and energy from the sun.

trophic

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