ผลการค้นหา

Colloids

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) Small particles which have a negligible settling velocity. These particles have a very small mass so gravitational force is low compared to surface frictional forces. Typical colloidal sizes range from 10-3 mm to 1 mm.

water, hygroscopic

แปลว่าน้ำที่หุ้มเม็ดดิน : น้ำหรือความชื้นในดินซึ่งจับยึดติดแน่นเป็นเยื่อบาง ๆ รอบเม็ดดิน แรงจับยึดนี้มีมากจนพืชไม่สามารถดูดน้ำไปใช้ได้ และน้ำไม่สามารถเคลื่อนที่ได้ด้วยแรงดึงดูดของโลกและแรงดูดซึม (capillary force) บางทีเรียกว่า hygroscopic moisture

Pin support:

แปลว่า(english) In two dimensions, a pin support restrains two translation degrees of freedom but does not restrain rotation. When considering reaction forces, a pin support is usually considered to have two force components: one each about the x and y axes respectively.

Pressure:

แปลว่า(english) Pressure is a similar idea to stress, the force intensity at a point, except that pressure means something acting on the surface of an object rather than within the material of the object. When discussing the pressure within a fluid, the meaning is equivalent to stress.

Connection:

แปลว่า(english) Connection is similar to the concept of support, except that connection refers to a relationship between members in a structural model. A connection restrains degrees of freedom of one member with respect to another. For each restrained degree of freedom, there is a corresponding force transferred from one member to the other; forces associated with unrestrained degrees of freedom are zero. See fixed connection and pin connection.

Support:

แปลว่า(english) A support contributes to keeping a structure in place by restraining one or more degrees of freedom. In a structural model, supports represent boundary entities which are not included in the model itself, e.g., foundations, abutments, or the earth itself. For each restrained translation degree of freedom at a support, there is a corresponding reaction force; for each restrained rotation degree of freedom, there is a reaction moment.