ผลการค้นหา

Cure

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) Method of maintaining sufficient internal humidity and proper temperature for freshly placed concrete to assure proper hydration of the cement, and proper hardening of the concrete.

Water-Cement Ratio

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) The ratio of the amount of water, exclusive of that absorbed by the aggregates, to the amount of cement in a concrete mix. Typically expressed as percentage of water, by weight in pounds, to the total weight of portland cement, fly ash, and any other cementitious material, per cubic yard, exclusive of any aggregates.

Sulfate Attack

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) Deleterious chemical and/or physical re-action between sulfates in ground water or soil and certain constituents in cement, which result in expansion and disruption of the concrete.

Blaine Fineness

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) The fineness of granular materials such as cement and pozzolan, expressed as total surface area in square centimeters per gram, determined by the Blaine air-permeability apparatus and procedure.

Air Entraining Agent

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) An addition for hydraulic cement, or an admixture for concrete or mortar which entrains air in the form of minute bubbles in the concrete or mortar during mixing.

Sacking

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) Removing or alleviating defects on a concrete surface by applying a mixture of sand and cement to the moistened surface and rubbing with a coarse material such as burlap.

Stucco

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) A portland cement mortar material that can be applied to the surface of any building or structure to form a hard and durable covering for the exterior wails or other exterior surfaces.

ซีเมนต์

หมายถึงน. วัสดุใช้ในการก่อสร้างชนิดหนึ่ง ลักษณะเป็นผง เมื่อผสมคลุกกับนํ้าแล้วทิ้งไว้จะเกิดปฏิกิริยาเคมีเป็นผลให้เกิดการก่อตัวและแข็งตัวได้ องค์ประกอบเคมีที่สำคัญของซีเมนต์ คือ แคลเซียมซิลิเกต แคลเซียมอะลูมิเนต และแคลเซียมอะลูมิโนเฟอร์ไรต์ ใช้ประโยชน์เพื่อทำคอนกรีต ปูนฉาบ หรือ ปูนก่อเป็นต้น เรียกว่า ปูนซีเมนต์. (อ. cement).

ASR - Alkali-Silica Reactivity

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) The reaction of aggregates, which contain some form of silica or carbonates with sodium oxides or potassium oxides in cement, particularly in warm, moist climates or environments, causing expansion, cracking or popouts in concrete.

Peeling

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) A process in which thin flakes of matrix or mortar are broken away from concrete surface; caused by adherence of surface mortar-to forms as forms are removed, or to trowel or float in portland cement plaster.

AAC - Autoclaved Aerated Concrete

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) Exceptionally lightweight precast concrete with high thermal qualities and fire resistence. Suitable for cutting with ordinary hand tools. Mix design is composed of portland cement, sand or siliceous material, lime, gypsum, finely powdered aluminum, and water. Initial mix is a combination of portland cement, sand, lime and gypsum to produce a slurry. Finely powdered aluminum mixed into a paste is added prior to placement into large, rail-like forms. The finely powdered aluminum reacts with the alkaline components of the cement and lime to produce hydrogen gas, which increases the volume approximately five times producing a uniformly, dispersed cellular structure. Units are cut to required shape. Units are placed in an autoclave, an enclosed pressurized chamber, and steam cured at 3500 F. Approximately 80% of the ultimate volume consists of air voids.

Unit Water Content

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) The quantity of water per unit volume of freshly mixed concrete, often expressed as gallons or pounds per cubic yard. This is the quantity of water on which the water cement ratio is based, and does not include water absorbed by the aggregate